siram

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See also: sírám

Bikol Central

Pronunciation

Hyphenation: si‧ram
IPA^(key): /siˈɾam/, [siˈɾam]

Noun

sirám

deliciousness
Synonym: nagom

Derived terms

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay siram.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈsi.ram/
Rhymes: -ram
Hyphenation: si‧ram

Verb

siram

to pour
to flush
to bathe
to water

Derived terms

Further reading

“siram” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Malay

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /siram/
Rhymes: -iram, -ram, -am

Verb

siram (Jawi spelling سيرم)

to water, to besprinkle
to pour
to flush
to bathe

Derived terms

Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

penyiram [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
penyiraman [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
siramkan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
sirami [causative (locative) benefactive] (-i)
menyiram [agent focus] (meN-)
menyiramkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
menyirami [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
disiram [patient focus] (di-)
disiramkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
disirami [patient focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (di- + -i)
tersiram [agentless action] (teR-)
bersiram [stative / habitual] (beR-)

Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:

persiraman

Descendants

Indonesian: siram

Further reading

“siram” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

Maranao

Noun

siram

fear

Derived terms

siramen

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